Legal strategies to protect family businesses during a divorce

On Behalf of | July 11, 2024 | Family Law

Divorce can be challenging, especially when a family business is involved. Protecting the business from the fallout of a marital split is necessary to ensure its survival and success. 

It is important to understand some of the strategies that can help smooth out this process.

Establish a prenuptial or postnuptial agreement

A prenuptial or postnuptial agreement can clearly define what happens to the family business in case of a divorce. This agreement can specify how to value and divide the business or state that the business remains entirely with the original owner. Such agreements provide clarity and can prevent lengthy legal battles.

Keep business and personal finances separate

Maintaining a clear separation between business and personal finances can protect the business assets. This involves having separate bank accounts, credit cards, and financial records. Mixing personal and business finances can complicate matters and make the business assets more vulnerable during a divorce.

Pay yourself a competitive salary

Paying oneself a competitive salary from the business can help demonstrate that the business income is distinct from personal income. This practice can also prevent accusations of hiding assets within the business and helps you keep personal and business finances separate.

Use buy-sell agreements

A buy-sell agreement outlines how a partner’s share of the business will be handled if they leave the company, including due to divorce. This agreement can prevent a spouse from becoming an unwanted business partner and can ensure that the remaining partners can buy out the divorcing partner’s share.

Obtain a business valuation

Having an up-to-date business valuation can provide a clear picture of the business’s worth. This valuation can serve as a basis for negotiations during a divorce and can help establish a fair division of assets.

Consider mediation or collaborative divorce

Mediation or collaborative divorce approaches encourage cooperation and communication between spouses. These methods can lead to more amicable agreements and protect the business from being negatively affected by contentious legal battles.

Limit spousal involvement in the business

Minimizing a spouse’s role in the business can make it easier to argue that the business is a separate asset. If a spouse is deeply involved in the business, it could be a marital asset, making it subject to division.

Maintaining the stability of family businesses during divorce

Protecting a family business during a divorce in Pennsylvania requires careful planning and strategic actions. These strategies help ensure that the family business remains intact and continues to thrive despite the personal challenges that may arise from a divorce.